Lukasiewicz's Logics And Prime Numbers

Lukasiewicz's Logics And Prime Numbers

Alexander S. Karpenko
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Is there any link between the doctrine of logical fatalism and prime numbers? What do logic and prime numbers have in common?The book adopts truth-functional approach to examine functional properties of finite-valued Łukasiewicz logics Łn+1. Prime numbers are defined in algebraic-logical terms (Finn's theorem) and represented as rooted trees. The author designs an algorithm which for every prime number n constructs a rooted tree where nodes are natural numbers and n is a root. Finite-valued logics Kn+1 are specified that they have tautologies if and only if n is a prime number. It is discovered that Kn+1 have the same functional properties as Łn+1 whenever n is a prime number. Thus, Kn+1 are 'logics' of prime numbers. Amazingly, combination of logics of prime numbers led to uncovering a law of generation of classes of prime numbers. Along with characterization of prime numbers author also gives characterization, in terms of Łukasiewicz logical matrices, of powers of primes, odd numbers, and even numbers.
Категории:
Год:
2006
Издательство:
Luniver Press
Язык:
english
Страницы:
161
ISBN 10:
0955117038
ISBN 13:
9780955117039
Файл:
PDF, 941 KB
IPFS:
CID , CID Blake2b
english, 2006
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